Absorption rates have notably risen from 118,000 units in the first quarter to 166,000 in the second. However, 189,000 new units were delivered, leading to a slight increase in the vacancy rate to 7.9 percent by the end of the second quarter, up from a low of 4.8 percent in the third quarter of 2021. The vacancy rate is anticipated to peak at 8.1 percent in early 2025 before declining.
Just over a quarter (25.6%) of U.S. renters are spending more than half their income on housing, according to Census data out this month. The real median gross cost of renting — that’s rent plus utility/energy costs — grew faster annually (+3.8%) than real median home values (+1.8%) last year for the first time in a decade.
The chart below shows the multifamily debt held by various classes of suppliers as of Q2 2024. It’s important to keep this data in mind when you see a headline that says something like “3% of CMBS loans are now in default.” Those loans in default represent about 0.30% of the total multifamily debt outstanding.
Oxford Economics forecasts that the U.S. population of adults ages 20-34 (prime apartment renter demographic) will decline by 947k people over the next 10 years.
However, these 10 states are still projected to see substantial growth, with North and South Carolina making the list.
From RealPage: Another 50,000 or so units are scheduled to deliver in the Southeast over the next 12 months, but roughly 10% of that will likely experience a delay, as suggested by historical delivery patterns. With interest rates still elevated, fewer projects have been breaking ground. As a result, new construction activity has been declining for the past few quarters and is set to continue its downward trend in the near term.
Berkadia anticipates that 2024 will have the highest number of deliveries in this cycle with 283,653 units already delivered in the first half of the year. By year-end, 629,153 new units are expected to hit the market. Berkadia expects net absorption of 612,115 units by year-end, equivalent to 97.3 percent of the new supply. This will result in the current occupancy rate of 94.2 percent rising slightly by the end of the year.
Lease renewals performed better with average rent growth of 4.1 percent in Q2, with 54.3 percent of renters choosing to renew their leases. This renewal rate is up from the pre-pandemic average of 51.7 percent.
The following table gives the mid-year sales statistics for the last 3 years as reported by Berkadia.